Reasons Why Automations Can Break
Contribution by Troy Tessalone
So your Zap automation just broke.
Now you’re wondering why and how to troubleshoot for a fix.
Here’s a categorized list of common reasons why Zap automations can break...
Hint: There are a lot of potential root causes!
🔧 Platform-Level Issues
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Platform Downtime or Outage
Zapier may experience outages, maintenance, or degraded service. -
Rate Limits or Throttling
The automation platform may hit limits or slow down due to too many operations. -
Deprecated or Removed Features
Changes to built-in apps, filters, or functions may invalidate your workflow.
🧩 App-Level Issues
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Third-Party App Downtime or Outage
The connected app (e.g. Google Sheets, Slack) is temporarily unavailable. -
API Changes or Deprecations
Fields, endpoints, or behaviors change without backward compatibility. -
Authentication Errors
Expired tokens, revoked access, or permission changes. -
Missing App Connections
A required account was disconnected or deleted. -
App-Specific Rate Limits
The external app limits how many requests can be made in a given period.
🧪 Data-Level Issues
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Missing or Unexpected Data
Required fields are null, misnamed, or missing in the trigger or steps. -
Wrong Data Type or Format
A number is sent as a string, a date format is invalid, or JSON is malformed. -
Empty Results
Filters, searches, or conditions return no results and block downstream steps. -
Duplicate or Conflicting Entries
An item already exists, causing failures in "Create" or "Update" steps. -
Size Limits Exceeded
Payloads are too large (e.g. too many rows, too long of a note, image too big).
🔄 Logic & Workflow Design Issues
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Improper Conditions or Filters
A Filter step always fails or passes when it shouldn't. -
Bad Step Dependencies
A later step depends on data that wasn't created due to a failure earlier. -
Circular Logic or Infinite Loops
A trigger causes an action that re-triggers the same Zap/flow. -
Incorrect Mapping or Variables
Mapped fields don’t match the expected output from previous steps.
🔐 Access & Permission Issues
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Insufficient Permissions
Connected apps lack rights to perform certain actions (e.g., write access needed). -
Team Member Account Removed or Changed
Owner or editor of a Zap loses access or is removed from the app/platform.
📆 Scheduling & Timing Issues
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Delays or Timeouts
Scheduled delays or webhook responses take too long and cause timeouts. -
Outdated Schedules
Time-based workflows tied to outdated or expired schedules. -
Timezone Mismatches
Actions execute at the wrong time due to misaligned timezones.
🧪 Testing vs Production Mismatches
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Using Sample Data That Doesn’t Reflect Real Use
Automations work with fake/test data but break with real inputs. -
Test Runs Bypass Certain Conditions
Testing conditions may ignore errors or handle them differently.